The response to sin
(Genesis 3:7-13)
Adam and Eve’s response of hiding from God in Genesis 3:7-13 holds profound insights into the human condition and our own tendencies when confronted with sin. This passage serves as a poignant reminder of the consequences of disobedience and the subsequent inclination to conceal our guilt and brokenness.
When Adam and Eve partook of the forbidden fruit, their eyes were opened to their own nakedness and shame. Overwhelmed by their newfound awareness, they sought refuge in the depths of the Garden, attempting to hide from the presence of God. In their act of hiding, we witness the universal human response to sin—a futile attempt to evade responsibility and escape the consequences of our actions.
The story of Adam and Eve resonates deeply within us because we, too, find ourselves caught in the grip of sin. When faced with the weight of our transgressions, we often retreat into the shadows, concealing our wrongdoings from others and even from ourselves. The instinct to hide arises from a sense of shame, fear, and the desire to protect our self-image.
However, the passage in Genesis reveals that hiding is a self-deceptive and isolating response. It highlights the brokenness that ensues when we attempt to hide from God, the One who sees and knows all. Just as God sought out Adam and Eve, calling to them in the Garden, He continues to pursue us in our hiding places, longing for reconciliation and restoration.
What do we do with guilt?
Genesis 3:7a
Genesis 3:7a unveils a critical moment in the biblical narrative when Adam and Eve’s eyes were opened, and they knew that they were naked. This verse holds profound significance as it portrays their growing realization of guilt and the subsequent sense of separation from God. To fully grasp the weight of this verse, we must examine the preceding events and the verses referenced.
Genesis 1:28 reminds us of the original command to multiply and fill the earth, while Genesis 2:17 warns of the consequence of disobedience—the certainty of death. Although physical death comes later in human history, the separation from God occurs immediately upon the realization of guilt.
Tragically, in Genesis 3:1-6, Adam and Eve yielded to temptation and disobeyed God’s command, eating from the forbidden tree. This act of disobedience brought about a profound shift in their understanding and awareness.
The opening of their eyes in Genesis 3:7a hallmarks the moment when they gained knowledge of their nakedness. Their newfound awareness went beyond the physical realm. It represented their growing realization of their moral and spiritual state. They recognized the enormity of their disobedience and the breach it caused in their relationship with God. The weight of guilt descended upon Adam and Eve as they comprehended the gravity of their sin. They now understood the consequences of their actions, the violation of God’s command, and the devastating effect it would have on their lives and the future of mankind. Their awareness of nakedness also serves as a powerful symbol. In Genesis 3:10, Adam admits, “‘I was afraid because I was naked.'” This fear and shame reveal the depth of their guilt and the sense of vulnerability that came with their disobedience.
Furthermore, their realization of guilt and separation from God finds resonance in Genesis 3:22-24. God banished them from the Garden of Eden, placing cherubim and a flaming sword to guard the way to the tree of life. This expulsion marked their physical separation from the presence of God, an outward manifestation of the spiritual separation caused by sin.
The narrative of Genesis leaves us with the weighty realization of guilt and the question of what to do with it. Living with the weight of guilt is not easy. It is a constant reminder of our shortcomings, our moral failings, and our separation from God. The awareness of guilt opens our eyes to the gap between our imperfect nature and the perfect standards of our Creator. The desperation to do something with this weight of guilt permeates our existence. We instinctively yearn for a solution, a means to alleviate the burden and find reconciliation. Yet, our attempts to hide from guilt often prove futile as we see in the next section.
We hide from it with legalism
Genesis 3:7b
One common way we attempt to cope with the weight of guilt is through legalism. Legalism can be defined as a strict adherence to a set of prescribed rules, regulations, or religious laws in an attempt to attain righteousness or favor with God.
In Genesis 3:7b, after realizing their nakedness, Adam and Eve sewed fig leaves together to make loincloths, expressing their initial response to cover their shame. However, it is crucial to recognize that neither fig leaves nor legalism truly hide guilt; instead, it hides grace. While legalism may create a facade of righteousness, it fails to address the root issue and obstructs the flow of God’s grace into our lives. As Jesus admonishes in Matthew 23:25-28, legalism often leads to hypocrisy, where outward appearances of righteousness mask inward struggles and unaddressed guilt.
The Apostle Paul also warns against the limitations of legalism in Colossians 2:20-23, emphasizing that legalistic practices reveal our true selves and do not bring genuine transformation. By relying on our own efforts to hide guilt, we miss out on the transforming power of God’s grace. Legalism becomes a barrier that hinders us from experiencing the fullness of His love and mercy.
Isaiah 64:6 further underscores the inadequacy of our own righteousness when divorced from God’s grace. It vividly portrays that our attempts to hide guilt through legalistic means are like filthy rags in the sight of a holy God. Legalism cannot truly conceal our guilt. Instead, it exposes our inherent inability to attain righteousness on our own.
Yet, in the midst of our futile attempts to hide guilt through legalism, we encounter the provision of God’s grace. In Genesis 3:21, we witness His act of clothing Adam and Eve with garments made from animal skins. This act of divine provision represents the first death, where an innocent animal was sacrificed to cover their shame. It foreshadows the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who would later offer Himself as the propitiation for our sins.
Romans 3:23-25 reveals the profound truth that we often try to hide from—that God’s grace is available to us through faith in Jesus Christ. The propitiation provided by His sacrifice on the cross works to remove the guilt that plagues us, offering reconciliation with God. Legalism hinders us from fully embracing this grace, as it tempts us to rely on our own works instead of trusting in Christ’s finished work.
Similarly, Romans 5:12-21 expounds on the eternal life that is made available through Christ, urging us not to hide from this incredible gift, but to embrace it fully. In Philippians 3:8-9, the Apostle Paul speaks of his personal journey of letting go of legalism and finding true covering in Christ. He considers all his legalistic achievements as loss compared to the surpassing value of knowing Christ and being found in Him.
As we grapple with the weight of guilt, we must confront the futility of hiding behind legalism. It neither conceals our guilt nor provides lasting solutions. Instead, we are invited to acknowledge our need for God’s grace, to embrace the propitiation and eternal life found in Christ, and to surrender our legalistic tendencies in exchange for a genuine and transformative relationship with Him.
We hide it with loneliness
Genesis 3:8
When guilt weighs heavily upon us, it’s common to seek refuge in loneliness, believing that it will somehow conceal our feelings of shame. Yet, it’s important to recognize that loneliness does not truly hide guilt; instead, it hides something equally profound—love.
Just as legalism fails to hide guilt but instead conceals grace, loneliness acts as a smokescreen for the love that we desperately need. In Genesis 3:8, we witness Adam and Eve’s response to their awareness of nakedness and guilt. Rather than running towards God, they hid themselves among the trees of the Garden, isolating themselves from His presence.
But let us not be deceived. Loneliness does not provide a sanctuary for our guilt-ridden hearts. In fact, it reveals our separation from God and the love He longs to lavish upon us. The book of Revelation juxtaposes two contrasting scenes. In Revelation 6:16, we witness the despair of those who cry out for the mountains to fall on them, wishing to hide from the face of God. In stark contrast, Revelation 22:4 portrays the redeemed in the eternal presence of God, where loneliness and separation no longer exist.
While loneliness may offer a temporary escape, it obstructs the very love that can heal our wounded souls. John 3:16-21 unveils the immense love of God, who sent His Son, Jesus Christ, into the world to bring salvation. It is a love that shines brightly, like a beacon in the darkness, offering hope and redemption. Yet, when we choose loneliness over love, we remain in the shadows, hiding from the transformative power of God’s love.
Romans 5:6-8 beautifully demonstrates the depth of God’s love for us. Christ willingly laid down His life while we were still sinners, exhibiting the ultimate act of selfless love. However, in our attempts to shield ourselves from guilt, we hide from this incredible love, failing to fully grasp its life-changing impact.
We hide it with lies
Genesis 3:9-13
As we delve deeper into the ways we try to hide from the weight of guilt, we come across another common tactic: lies. When confronted with our wrongdoing, we often resort to deception in an attempt to shield ourselves from the truth. However, it is crucial to understand that lies do not actually hide guilt; instead, they conceal the truth that has the power to set us free.
In Genesis 3:9-13, we witness the aftermath of Adam and Eve’s disobedience in the Garden of Eden. When God called out to Adam, asking where he was, it was an opportunity for him to confess and acknowledge his guilt. However, instead of admitting his wrongdoing, Adam responded with a lie. He shifted the blame to Eve, and indirectly even blamed God Himself, saying, “‘The woman whom you gave to be with me, she gave me fruit of the tree, and I ate.'” Likewise, Eve blamed the serpent. In their desperate attempt to hide their guilt, they only succeeded in concealing the truth.
Let us remember that lies do not provide a genuine refuge for hearts burdened with guilt. In John 9:35-41, we encounter a powerful example of self-deception that concealed the truth from the Pharisees. Jesus had miraculously healed a man who had been blind from birth. Instead of acknowledging the undeniable evidence before them, the Pharisees chose to cling to their preconceived notions and prejudices. They stubbornly rejected the truth that Jesus was the Son of God and the source of the miraculous healing. Their self-deception served as a barricade, preventing them from embracing the truth that could have set them free.
In Luke 5:29-32, we again encounter a striking illustration of the Pharisees’ struggle with self-deception. Jesus sat at a table with tax collectors and sinners, which deeply troubled the religious leaders. They could not comprehend why Jesus would associate Himself with those they deemed unworthy. Instead of recognizing their own need for repentance and embracing the truth that Jesus had come to call sinners to repentance, they clung to their misguided notions of righteousness. Their lies did not hide their guilt from Him, but from themselves. They failed to grasp the profound reality that they, too, were in desperate need of God’s grace and forgiveness. Their self-deception, driven by pride and self-righteousness, prevented them from experiencing the transformative power of the truth that Jesus brought.
Stop hiding
We have seen that legalism, loneliness, and lies are all inadequate means of concealing guilt. Rather than effectively hiding guilt, they serve to hide us from the very things we truly need: grace, love, and truth.
If you find yourself entangled in legalism, remember that it is not hiding your guilt but rather hiding you from the abundant grace that God freely offers. Let go of the false notion that your own efforts can make you righteous, and instead embrace the unmerited favor and forgiveness found in Christ.
If loneliness has become your refuge, recognize that it is not hiding your guilt but rather shielding you from experiencing the depths of God’s love. Seek connection with Him and with others who can reflect His love and grace in your life.
If lies have become your defense mechanism, understand that they do not truly hide your guilt but instead veil you from the liberating truth. It is time to relinquish the falsehoods and embrace the freedom that comes through confession and the unwavering truth of God’s Word.
View all Genesis commentary posts